浅谈洋兰的栽培和管理(二) ( 1)植材
从兰的原生习惯上大致可分为地生兰和附生兰,少数介于俩者之间,即半附生如大蕙兰的西藏虎头兰.国兰的多数,洋兰的部分兜兰,虾脊兰,笋兰,玉凤兰,鹤顶兰,等是地生兰,其余的洋兰多数是附生兰,附生于林木及岩石上,地生兰多数没有假鳞茎和匍匐茎,根的吸水能力好,适应土壤的环境,附生兰是有气根,可直接吸收空气中的水份,假鳞茎和匍匐茎可以储藏水和养份.原生状态的洋兰,不适应泥土栽培.根暴露在外,人工栽培时,为了管理方便,而把兰限制在非自然及盆内,一如人失去了自由,而长不好.为此要用通气性好,保水差的植材,使根能换气,不因水多而烂根.为达此目的,常用的植材和盆有以下的搭配:1.水苔配瓦盆:
水苔保水性好,但容易积水,时间久了因是有机成分而会分解腐坏.瓦盆透水好,可减少积水,但盆宜尽量小,必要时用浅盆或盆用钻开洞及盆底用砖石等不保水的植材垫高.原则上不可搭配塑料盆,因为塑料盆不透水.
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/20068311823948891.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/20068311823948891.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
水苔+小瓦盆
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/20068311841948359.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/20068311841948359.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
碎石+瓦盆+水盘
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/20068311861833967.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/20068311861833967.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
棕树皮盆其它不用栽的是贝母兰
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/20068311881692108.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/20068311881692108.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
左.DB树皮小粒+塑料盆 中.芒骨+瓦盆 右.木框+水苔
2.碎砖,石类,树皮(杉树皮,新西兰Decor Back树皮),椰壳粒,蛇骨芒,软木粒,木炭等,多混合使用配塑料盆:
通气好,保水差的植材配通气差保水好的塑料盆,其目的也是一样,让根尽量通气不烂.上了釉的装饰盆和塑料盆一样,不透水,气.原则上,盆宜小.但没有水苔配瓦盆那么严格.
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/20068311894556304.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/20068311894556304.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
塑料盆+少量合成遮光网的零头
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/200683118111796970.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/200683118111796970.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
芒骨盆
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/200683118125032146.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/200683118125032146.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
芒骨板+水苔+瓦盆
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/200683118142146764.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/200683118142146764.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
碎石+杉树皮+塑料盆栽的是高温性兜兰
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/200683118155059881.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/200683118155059881.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
轻石+小粒DB树皮肤栽低温性兜兰
3.板,树段,木框盆或吊植:
这是最接近原生状态的植法,且不用频繁换盆,但是自己的环境不同于原生环境的湿度,频繁给水保持湿度是必要,自然麻烦.但兰生长的好.板的种类多用芒骨板,软木皮,树段很难画一,不仿就地取材,但有不适应的树种,用前把皮刮掉.
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/200683118175491093.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/200683118175491093.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
吊栽
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/20068311819974493.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/20068311819974493.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
芒骨板栽
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/200683118201452487.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/200683118201452487.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
各种栽法.塑料盆,瓦盆,软木粒,芒骨板,水盘.栽的是蕾丽亚属兰的安塞普斯各样品重12-1月开花
4.植材和兰种的适应性.兰如人一样,同属中有的种类能适应,有的种类不能适应某种植材,为此只有凭经验来做了,二年栽培不行的话,就必需改其它方法,比如某些兰用水苔栽的话就会出现根出空洞,谓之水苔根,这种兰就最好用其它植材.或水苔和其它植材的混合材料.
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/200683118212557894.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/200683118212557894.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
柿树段
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/200683118225471193.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/200683118225471193.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
梨树段
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/200683118242166167.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/200683118242166167.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
软木皮栽卡特丽亚兰
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/200683118285036254.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/200683118285036254.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
椰壳皮做成棒栽石豆兰(也可做成球状栽其他兰)
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/20068311845943914.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-8/20068311845943914.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
树段,蛇骨棒,板等外裹遮光网栽单茎类等兰有很好的效果,是最新方法.
[align=right][color=#000066][此贴子已经被作者于2006-8-31 18:47:56编辑过][/color][/align]
<P>谢谢阿里兄的详细介绍，图文并茂，受益菲浅。</P>
<P> 阿里先生用什么植材都能种好,我是瓦盆,塑料盆,蛇木板,水苔,兰石,木碳......换来换去,总也不太好,还得好好学习,摸索.谢谢阿里先生的详尽介绍.</P> 受益菲浅 阿里大大是兰仙落凡尘。想请教阿里大大用水苔配瓦盆浇水的时候要注意什么？我用这个方法种了两个月了，每次浇水的时候总是担心水苔里水份太多会烂根。
[align=right][color=#000066][此贴子已经被作者于2006-9-1 15:06:51编辑过][/color][/align]
受益菲浅,我所有洋兰都是用树皮+砖粒. [quote][B]以下是引用[I]isa[/I]在2006-9-1 15:03:00的发言：[/B][BR]阿里大大是兰仙落凡尘。想请教阿里大大用水苔配瓦盆浇水的时候要注意什么？我用这个方法种了两个月了，每次浇水的时候总是担心水苔里水份太多会烂根。
[/QUOTE]
您过奖了,我只不过是学费比您交得多而已,瓦盆有大小,深浅,有洞无洞,塘瓷有否之分别,一句话,疏水不同.怕积水烂根就要深盆垫高少量水苔浅栽,干透浇水,如植株不安定可用大块泡沫塑料插上支柱放在盆里固定植株.最好能发图像来介绍您的兰. 阿里大大,我的小盆种植群照片,有什么需要改进的,请多提宝贵意见，谢谢。
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-9/2006929534393833.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-9/2006929534393833.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" /> 应该说种的不坏,如是石槲兰用水苔栽的话,宜瓦盆小,大易烂根. <P>谢谢阿里大大的指导!看你的照片知道你的石斛多数摆放在全日照的天台,想问你是怎样保湿的?我住9楼,开放式的阳台，保湿是最令我头痛的事。</P> <P>你用陶粒种的好象有些种得比较深，这样容易烂。</P>
<P>我的也种在阳台，每天傍晚淋一次水，第二天早上全干透。 兰花们就在全干的环境下渡过慢长的一天。兰花长得很好。</P> 王子哥好细心，明晨就改进。难怪王子哥的花长得那么好，原来浇水的功夫也很独道。
[align=right][color=#000066][此贴子已经被作者于2006-9-2 21:50:24编辑过][/color][/align]
[quote][B]以下是引用[I]热带兰王子[/I]在2006-9-2 17:48:00的发言：[/B]<br><P>你用陶粒种的好象有些种得比较深，这样容易烂。</P><P>我的也种在阳台，每天傍晚淋一次水，第二天早上全干透。 兰花们就在全干的环境下渡过慢长的一天。兰花长得很好。</P>[/QUOTE]
王子兄说的对,一般初养兰的人,一如对子女,过分溺爱或不负责任买后三天的热劲一过任其自生自灭,盆大,多植材,多水,多肥为之溺爱,一如拔苗助长,自然环境的兰并不是盆内生长,付生在树或岩石上昼夜温差,雨季旱季的交替贫瘠的环境中进化成生命力很强的植物,一旦被溺爱反而不适应而生长不好,栽培的方法最好就是模仿原生环境来栽培,宁少无多,因为自然界是严峻的.或许说多少虐待些会栽培的好,很多兰友有这样的经验,偶然外出或突然入院治病多日回来后,一直担心的兰反而比离家前长的好,甚至花开满堂.
您的图像一大堆就难看清楚,要一盆盆来研究,观察,找出失败的原因,及时更换栽培方法,久了您就会有经验和有收获.
[align=right][color=#000066][此贴子已经被作者于2006-9-3 7:49:01编辑过][/color][/align]
<P>哈哈,阿里大大说的对,过几天我再传片片来请两位大师诊断诊断,因为我的相机坏了,上面的图是用别人的相机拍的,不清淅呢.</P> 看这方面的东西真来劲儿,今后还望阿里叔多费心思! 学习,普通居住条件达不到湿度要求吧. <P>请问阿里兄，墨兰喜欢阳光吗？我家在一楼，天井上用阳光板封闭，光线不是很强烈，但透风不好，这样的环境对兰花生长是否有害？</P> <P> <FONT face="Arial Black"> 新手请教：</FONT></P>
<P><FONT face="Arial Black"> 1、请问蝴蝶兰是适合放室内还是室外？我家的阳台阳光充足但风比较大，是否只要放到晒不到太阳的地方就可以了？还是放在光线良好的客厅里面？</FONT></P>
<P><FONT face="Arial Black"> 2、蝴蝶兰施什么样的肥比较好？什么时候施？</FONT></P>
<P><FONT face="Arial Black"> 3、蝴蝶兰适合什么样的植材？可以上板吗？</FONT></P>
<P><FONT face="Arial Black">谢谢！</FONT></P> [quote][B]以下是引用[I]新手111[/I]在2006-9-6 20:45:00的发言：[/B][BR]学习,普通居住条件达不到湿度要求吧.[/QUOTE]
虽如此很多种类的兰并不要求空中高湿度. [quote][B]以下是引用[I]wshj102900[/I]在2006-9-7 14:28:00的发言：[/B][BR]<P>请问阿里兄，墨兰喜欢阳光吗？我家在一楼，天井上用阳光板封闭，光线不是很强烈，但透风不好，这样的环境对兰花生长是否有害？</P>[/QUOTE]
墨兰是弱光性,过低温不行的国兰类,通风不好易腐烂,可用风扇补救. [quote][B]以下是引用[I]碾冰为土[/I]在2006-9-7 15:13:00的发言：[/B][BR]<P> <FONT face="Arial Black"> 新手请教：</FONT></P><P><FONT face="Arial Black"> 1、请问蝴蝶兰是适合放室内还是室外？我家的阳台阳光充足但风比较大，是否只要放到晒不到太阳的地方就可以了？还是放在光线良好的客厅里面？</FONT></P><P><FONT face="Arial Black"> 2、蝴蝶兰施什么样的肥比较好？什么时候施？</FONT></P><P><FONT face="Arial Black"> 3、蝴蝶兰适合什么样的植材？可以上板吗？</FONT></P><P><FONT face="Arial Black">谢谢！</FONT></P>[/QUOTE]
1.您住在两广的话,放在室外要遮光50%以上,住在以北的话宜放在室内窗口透国窗帘有散光通风,冬季不低于10度就没有问题.(以上是指交配种蝴蝶兰)
2.用水苔瓦盆最简单,植金石等混合物塑料盆也可,如住北方,太干燥不宜板栽
3.用液肥10:10;10=N:P:K的10000倍稀释液的话除严冬外,浇水后随时可用. 太好了[em10]看了阿里大大和王子的帖子真是受益非浅[em12][em12][em12]一定好好学习，深深地感谢您俩！！！ [em03][em03][em03][em03]
<P>我住上海!</P>
<P>谢谢指导!</P> <P>请问阿里版版：我在广州，我的洋兰主要是卡特，挂在南向花园的东南角上，基本上全年没有直射光，露天，不过，通风和湿度不错，这样的环境可以吗？</P>
<P>今天听卖花人说，卡特兰要多晒太阳，如果总在阴处是只出芽不开花的，这种说法对不对？</P> [quote][B]以下是引用[I]指尖舞[/I]在2006-9-12 22:59:00的发言：[/B][BR]<P>请问阿里版版：我在广州，我的洋兰主要是卡特，挂在南向花园的东南角上，基本上全年没有直射光，露天，不过，通风和湿度不错，这样的环境可以吗？</P><P>今天听卖花人说，卡特兰要多晒太阳，如果总在阴处是只出芽不开花的，这种说法对不对？</P>[/QUOTE]
我昨天有回复您,不知为何我昨天的帖都消失了?有没有直射光线不是问题,主要是光照强度,即使是夕阳也能令叶晒焦.一般卡特兰夏季50%,冬季30%遮光,放在阴处当然阳光不够,光照对生长,催花和花色都有影响的.您的环境和根据今年的生长情况来调整放兰的种类和位置. 好贴!!!谢谢阿里大大!!! <P>请问:</P>
<P>高温性兜兰与低温性兜兰在外表\栽培植材\种植方面如何区分和栽培呢?</P> [quote][B]以下是引用[I]micropro[/I]在2006-9-18 10:37:00的发言：[/B][BR]<P>请问:</P><P>高温性兜兰与低温性兜兰在外表\栽培植材\种植方面如何区分和栽培呢?</P>[/QUOTE]
兜兰有约8个亚属,其中有二个亚属(Polyantha和Sigmatopetulum亚属)是属于高温性兜兰,Polyantha亚属代表性的有Paph.rothschildianum,sanderianum等冬季不能低于15度,因为这些兜兰原产印尼附近地区,但是同亚种的PAph.parishii(dianthum,长瓣,飘带兜兰)中国有产,冬季可低到8度,栽种的植材并没有太大区别,可用水苔,或植兰石树粒和炭的混合物.外表绿色长带状业多见,无斑点,多花,其它产于国内的其它兜兰亚属多数叶有斑点或者小叶单花多见,即使是同属,也要见花才能辨别品种. 阿里你好，我是初学者，上个月去云南旅游买了5棵蝴蝶兰回来，不会种，就瞎倒腾。我把塑料外壳剪了，整坨的植株包括水苔放入塑料花盆里（盆底垫了一些花生壳），然后在周围填满疏松的土。<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-10/2006101413403854179.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-10/2006101413403854179.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
就这样，嫩叶长大了，有3棵还长出了新叶。你看这样行吗？我放在北边的阳台上，够通风也够光亮，就是没有阳光，需要拿去晒太阳吗？你看什么时候能开花呢？我的问题真多，不好意思，谢谢！ 其它都可以,就是盆面的土都去掉,蝴蝶兰是付生兰不可用土. 谢谢！明天我就把土给去掉，可是我还得想想去哪儿弄树皮~~~~~~~~~~~`` <P>阿里版主：</P>
<P>我的斑叶兜兰（越南人、越南美人、胡志明、杏黄兜、玉女兜）、3盆蝴蝶兰和2盆石豆兰现在都放在北面窗户边通风养护（温度10~20度左右），就是不见阳光。哪些现在适宜放到南窗边养护呢？现在北方的阳光比较温和，我觉得让它们见点阳光也许可以长的更好，感谢赐教！</P>
[em07] [quote][B]以下是引用[I]mu[/I]在2006-10-17 10:34:00的发言：[/B][BR]<P>阿里版主：</P><P>我的斑叶兜兰（越南人、越南美人、胡志明、杏黄兜、玉女兜）、3盆蝴蝶兰和2盆豆兰石现在都放在北面窗户边通风养护（温度10~20度左右），就是不见阳光。哪些现在适宜放到南窗边养护呢？现在北方的阳光比较温和，我觉得让它们见点阳光也许可以长的更好，感谢赐教！</P>
[em07][/QUOTE]
您的兜兰和国兰春兰类一样夏季70%遮光,冬季50%栽培就不会焦叶,2盆豆兰石种类很多,一般夏季30%遮光,冬季不用遮光,看来您的兰是冬季放在室内栽培,每天短时间晒太阳或隔着纱窗晒太阳就可以了. 阿里兄~ 怎么联系你啊！ 以后就要经常麻烦你了 请部二位版大,卡特兰的新尖冒出来后,是不是要把老根剪去呢(开过花的),谢谢 不用,茎上的营养可以供应别的枝,而且,老茎可以分朔 [quote][B]以下是引用[I]micropro[/I]在2006-10-21 10:32:00的发言：[/B][BR]不用,茎上的营养可以供应别的枝,而且,老茎可以分朔[/QUOTE]
请问分朔是不是分盆? [quote][B]以下是引用[I]juxia[/I]在2006-10-21 11:41:00的发言：[/B][BR]<div class=quote>[B]以下是引用[I]micropro[/I]在2006-10-21 10:32:00的发言：[/B][BR]不用,茎上的营养可以供应别的枝,而且,老茎可以分朔</div>
请问分朔是不是分盆?[QUOTE]/
是分盆的意思.
以下是引用juxia[请部二位版大,卡特兰的新尖冒出来后,是不是要把老根剪去呢(开过花的),谢谢]的发言:
卡特兰的新尖冒出来后,是换盆及分盆的时机,死掉的老根要剪掉,不分盆不可把活着的老茎和老根剪掉,除非已干瘪的茎,老茎是增殖的手段之一.
孙兄,可看我个人网页,上有电邮地址,http://www.cityfujisawa.ne.jp/~mo-ali 阿里到底是哪过人啊~？ 郁闷啊？ 外文看不懂呀！
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