卡特兰的换盆和分株(图解)
卡特兰的换盆和分株的时机以新芽和新根长出后,品种不同花后休眠期后的出新芽根的时期也不同,除非住在较寒冷地区又没有温室时不能勉强分株和换盆,最好到5月下旬才做.以下的卡特兰为例:1.共有9个假鳞茎二个新芽.
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-11/2006112017351825460.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-11/2006112017351825460.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
2.分株示意图,蓝线之后的老头可丢掉或不栽吊起来发芽,红线是把两个新芽各随3老头分开示意图,一般不管什么属种的兰分株以有3个老头为宜,易成活和易早复花.
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-11/2006112017442846056.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-11/2006112017442846056.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
3.用锤子把盆打碎,目的是尽量不伤根芽.
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-11/2006112017463140437.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-11/2006112017463140437.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
4.去掉盆后的状态.
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-11/2006112017481134297.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-11/2006112017481134297.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
5.先剪除最后面不要的老老头.
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-11/2006112017505190415.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-11/2006112017505190415.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
6.剔除旧水苔和死根.
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-11/2006112017534494707.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-11/2006112017534494707.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
7.如图2的红线处分株.
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-11/2006112017543148817.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-11/2006112017543148817.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
8.二分后都是3老头一新芽.
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-11/2006112017555447148.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-11/2006112017555447148.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
9.待栽前的状态.
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-11/2006112017571638452.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-11/2006112017571638452.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" />
10.栽的原则是给新芽留有二年生长的空位,即二年后再换盆.盆不可过大,太小时明年还要换盆,盆不可过深,过深时用泡沫塑料或石子垫高再栽,道理是卡特兰宜干透浇水,过大过深的盆不易干透,根易烂,为此还可以把盆开几个小洞以利疏水.
<img src="attachments/dvbbs/2006-11/200611201885677700.jpg" border="0" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onmouseover="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor=\'hand\'; this.alt=\'Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out\';}" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open(\'attachments/dvbbs/2006-11/200611201885677700.jpg\');}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" alt="" /> <P>好帖！谢谢阿里！</P>
<P>看您的卡特根长得那么好，是否兰棚的湿度很大的呀？我的总是长到一点就不太长了。</P> 多少钱一株呀 [quote][B]以下是引用[I]dgy[/I]在2006-11-21 12:15:00的发言：[/B][BR]多少钱一株呀[/QUOTE]
我只买不卖! [quote][B]以下是引用[I]forest_che[/I]在2006-11-21 0:24:00的发言：[/B][BR]<P>好帖！谢谢阿里！</P><P>看您的卡特根长得那么好，是否兰棚的湿度很大的呀？我的总是长到一点就不太长了。</P>[/QUOTE]
您最好把您的卡特发图像来看看,及介绍以下用的什么植材,如何浇水给肥,和栽培环境.这样大家才能忙您忙,也让类似情况的兰友受益. 谢阿里的好帖学习了！ 谢谢阿里！又长见识 现在可以换吗？正好要给卡特换盆，谢谢阿里！ 正好现在用的上,谢了. OKOK 学习啦。 好详细啊，谢谢 <P>"蓝线之后的老头可丢掉或不栽吊起来发芽,"</P>
<P>请问楼主怎样作“不栽吊起来发芽”？能发新芽吗？</P> [quote][B]以下是引用[I]xsp[/I]在2006-12-11 19:51:00的发言：[/B][BR]<P>"蓝线之后的老头可丢掉或不栽吊起来发芽,"</P><P>请问楼主怎样作“不栽吊起来发芽”？能发新芽吗？</P>[/QUOTE]
如还有生长点的话,老头还有力量的话就能发芽,但是老头的根已死,栽和不栽都一样要等新芽新根出来后栽才有意义,吊挂起来不占地方而已,实在不能增殖的老头只好丢掉. 谢谢指教 <P>阿里,蝴蝶兰不开花怎么办啊.</P> [quote][B]以下是引用[I]我是海盗[/I]在2006-12-17 16:32:00的发言：[/B][BR]<P>阿里,蝴蝶兰不开花怎么办啊.</P>[/QUOTE]
请把您的兰的图像和栽培详情发来. 啊里!具体要有什么植材能告诉我们吗?我刚买了一株卡特,有两朵花,等花开完再换盆还是现在就要换呢?请指教! [quote][B]以下是引用[I]irancat[/I]在2007-1-17 16:19:00的发言：[/B][BR]啊里!具体要有什么植材能告诉我们吗?我刚买了一株卡特,有两朵花,等花开完再换盆还是现在就要换呢?请指教![/QUOTE]
把您的卡特发图像来看了才能回答! 你好，我这有一批卡特兰苗，急待出手07953241934况 :) 不错 谢谢老师，学到不少东西。没有根了，栽和不栽没有什么区别？用在别的花上也许不适合，用在洋兰上，应该没有问题，关键是空气湿度要多大呢？温度呢？好想有个温室啊。 [quote]原帖由 [i]学学[/i] 于 2006-11-22 21:10 发表
谢阿里的好帖学习了！ [/quote]
受益非浅:) 谢谢老师:) 每次换盆就敲有些心疼呐，
谢谢大大受益匪浅 兰长的真好 。。。。。我也准备养兰，可惜我们这兰少之又少，没得买~~ 真详细，受教了。感谢！ 学习了,谢谢:handshake 阿里,这贴子真的做到图文并茂,真是好贴.我以前就是不会,看了你的贴子后,全都明白了,以后再多发这样的好贴!
学习了，
谢谢阿里@57$ 請問阿里哥, 開花時的卡特蘭要怎麼澆水? 可否將水噴灑在花朵上? 我有聽說蘭花不能碰水,否則很快就謝了, 不懂是真的嗎.@34$ @45$ @45$ @45$ 谢谢楼主详细清楚的教程，让小妹获益良多，谢谢@40$ @40$ [quote]原帖由 [i]sag[/i] 于 2007-4-9 09:51 发表 [url=http://www.tahua.net/bbs/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=600505&ptid=66980][img]http://www.tahua.net/bbs/images/common/back.gif[/img][/url]谢谢老师，学到不少东西。没有根了，栽和不栽没有什么区别？用在别的花上也许不适合，用在洋兰上，应该没有问题，关键是空气湿度要多大呢？温度呢？好想有个温室啊。 [/quote]
以原生卡特而言,种类不同要求的湿度和温度不一样,一句话说不清,如有兴趣,可参考我和热带兰王子等人合编辑的原生种卡特兰图鉴一书,此书6月分出版,您可直接和热带兰王子联系订购有折扣.(热带兰王子也是本版版主) [quote]原帖由 [i]hope.a.day[/i] 于 2008-3-25 17:25 发表 [url=http://www.tahua.net/bbs/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=945229&ptid=66980][img]http://www.tahua.net/bbs/images/common/back.gif[/img][/url]
請問阿里哥, 開花時的卡特蘭要怎麼澆水? 可否將水噴灑在花朵上? 我有聽說蘭花不能碰水,否則很快就謝了, 不懂是真的嗎.@34$ [/quote]并非绝对,但是通风不良的地方最好不要往花及花蕾上淋水,一年的辛劳毁于旦夕岂不哀哉! 好帖 學習了 謝謝 里大的好贴拜读完毕，学着完成第一次分盆，剩下两个老头也吊挂了起来。
天天喷水，大概有一个月，还真的冒了两新芽，可是植株日渐干瘦得很厉害，
新芽只有个花生米粒般大，新根尚未长出，老头的茎叶干得皱巴巴的了，请教如何处理才好呢？
[[i] 本帖最后由 兰芽 于 2008-6-2 00:02 编辑 [/i]] 阿里，我栽的卡特兰都三年了，分了四盆，只开了两朵花，再也不见开花，每当假鳞茎上长出剑后就变黄死掉了，请教老师怎样让它开花呢？ 阿里，我栽的卡特兰都三年了，分了四盆，只开了两朵花，再也不见开花，每当假鳞茎上长出剑后就变黄死掉了，请教老师怎样让它开花呢？
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